Toscead betweox fadungum "Pīpwēod"

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[[biliþ:DunhillEarlyMorningPipeMurrays.jpg|right|thumb|250px|PīpwēodPīpƿēod tō berēcenne]]
 
'''PīpwēodPīpƿēod''' is wyrtcræftigƿyrtcræftig forþbǣru gewōrhtgeƿōrht of þǣm [[lēaf]]um of wyrtaƿyrta on þǣre cnōsle ''[[Nicotiana]]''. Hēo mōt wesanƿesan geeten, genotod swāsƿā gecyndelic wōlcwellendƿōlcƿellend and, on þǣm gecynde nicoten tartrate <!-- tartrate to be translated-->, hēo is gebrocen on sumum lǣcedōmum.<ref>http://student.britannica.com/comptons/article-208929/tobacco</ref> On nytte hēo gemǣnost ēowaþēoƿaþ on þǣm gecynde of [[pīpwēode berēcung|berēcunge]], [[cēowende pīpwēod|cēowungecēoƿunge]], [[pīpwēode dust|ēðunge]], [[settende pīpwēod|pīpwēodepīpƿēode settunge]], oþþe [[wǣt pīpwēode dust|wǣtesƿǣtes dustes settunge]]. PīpwēodPīpƿēod hafaþ gebēon gebrocen tō [[fæger wyrtbrǣþ|fægerum wyrtbrǣðeƿyrtbrǣðe]] in [[America]]n. Hūru, andefen þæs tōcymes [[Europe|Europiscra manna]] tō [[Norþamerica]]n, hēo hraðe wearþƿearþ folclic tō cēapþinge and tō ǣmettigum līcwendendtimberlīcƿendendtimber <!--drug - perhaps to be improved-->. Þēos folclicettung worhteƿorhte þā forðunge þǣre Sūðernan fæfhafolnesse þāra [[Geānlǣht Rīcu American|Geānlǣtena Rīca]] oþ hēo geald [[bēamwōl|bēamƿōl]]e. Æfter þǣre [[Americsce Ingefeoht|Americiscan Ingefeohte]], hweorfunghƿeorfung ascunge and hweorfunghƿeorfung weorcmihteƿeorcmihte lēt þā forðunge þæs [[paperpīpincel|paperpīpincles]] <!--cigarette-->. Þēos nīwenīƿe forþbǣru hraðe wōrhteƿōrhte þā forðunge pīpwēodepīpƿēode ciste, oþ þā lārcræftigan wiðerwinnungeƿiðerƿinnunge on middelum 1900.
 
Þǣr sind manig gecynd pīpwēodespīpƿēodes, þe sind eall befangen be þǣre wyrteƿyrte cnōsle ''Nicotiana''. Þæt wordƿord ''nicotiana'' (ēacswāēacsƿā ''[[nicoten]]'') wæsƿæs nemned tō ārienne [[Jean Nicot]], Frencisc ǣrendraca tō Portugale, se þe in 1559 sendede hīe tō lǣcwyrtelǣcƿyrte tō þǣm getȳne of [[Catherine de Medici]].<ref>colonia 13 509 [http://www.tc.columbia.edu/centers/cifas/drugsandsociety/background/chronologydruguse.html Heading: 1550–1575 Tobacco, Europe.]</ref>
 
<!--FOLDÞEAWISC ANDWENDUNG GÆÞ HER ÞÆR HIT FULFYLED SI-->For þǣm lustaspendendum <!-- addictive - literally "desire-squandering"--> weorðumƿeorðum nicotenes, [[Mōdig adrēogung|adrēogung]] and [[andtimbera forþgelangness|forþgelangness]] weorðaþƿeorðaþ. Bedrincinge micelness, oftness, and swiftnesssƿiftness pīpwēodespīpƿēodes foretunge sind gelīefed tō wesenneƿesenne rihte andefen līfigre strengðe of nicotenes forþgelangnesse, [[lustaspendung]]e, and adrēogunge.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tobaccofacts.org/tob_truth/soaddictive.html|title=Tobacco Facts - Why is Tobacco So Addictive?|publisher=Tobaccofacts.org|date=|accessdate=2008-09-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stanford.edu/group/SICD/PhilipMorris/pmorris.html|title=Philip Morris Information Sheet|publisher=Stanford.edu|date=|accessdate=2008-09-18}}</ref> Sēo nytt pīpwēodepīpƿēode is dǣd þe is gedōn fram nēan 1.1&nbsp;þūsende þūsenda þūsenda lēoda, and swāsƿā manig swāsƿā 1/3 þæs hēafodrīmes weaxenraƿeaxenra lēoda.<ref name="Gilman26">Saner L. Gilman and Zhou Xun, "Introduction" in ''Smoke''; p. 26</ref> Sēo [[Worulde Hǣlðe Þēodness|Ƿorulde Hǣlðe Þēodness]] <!--World Health Organization--> sægþ þæt hēo is se grēatosta forwiernendlicaforƿiernendlica intinga dēaðes woruldwīdeƿoruldƿīde and apinsaþ þæt hēo nū wyrceƿyrce 5.4 þūsend þūsenda dēaða gēarlīce.<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.who.int/tobacco/mpower/mpower_report_forward_summary_2008.pdf|title=WHO Report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2008 (foreword and summary)|publisher=[[World Health Organization]]|year=2008|format=PDF|pages=8|quote=Tobacco is the single most preventable cause of death in the world today.}}</ref> Mǣlas berēcinge habbaþ restod oþþe gewordedgeƿorded gelytlode on [[grōwnu rīcu|grōwnumgrōƿnum rīcum]], hūru hīe gīet ēacniaþ on [[grōwendu rīcu|grōwendumgrōƿendum rīcum]].<!-- FÆSTHAFOLNESSE ANDWENDUNG GÆÞ HER ON NIWUM CWIDA ÞREATE -->
 
PīpwēodPīpƿēod is rǣred gelīce ōðrum wyrtcræftigumƿyrtcræftigum forþbǣru. [[Sǣd]] sind gested in [[ceald earc|cealdum earcum]] oþþe hātbeddum tō forwiernenneforƿiernenne onrǣsas fram siexsceancedum wyrmumƿyrmum, and hraðe þǣræfter sind hīe ofersted on þā felda. PīpwēodPīpƿēod is gēarlic wyrtƿyrt, sēo þe is gewunelīcegeƿunelīce geripen weorccræftlīceƿeorccræftlīce oþþe handlīce. Æfter hærfeste is pīpwēodpīpƿēod aseted tō drygenne, þe lǣtt þā slāwanslāƿan [[æðmlyftonwendung|æðmlyftonƿendung]]e <!--oxidization--> and rotunge of [[geolurēad tēafor|geulorēadum tēafore]]. Þis lǣtt þā wyrtcræftiganƿyrtcræftigan forþbǣru tō befōnne weorþƿeorþ þā þe gewunelīcegeƿunelīce tō þǣre "smōþnesse" smocan gecnoden sind. Æfter þissum is pīpwēodpīpƿēod geseted on hire missenlicu gecynd for foretunge, þā þe befōþ berēcinge, cēowungecēoƿunge, ēðunge, and missenlicu gelīc ōðru gecynd.
 
==Fruman==