Toscead betweox fadungum "J. R. R. Tolkien"
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PlyrStar93 (motung | forðunga) Ic undyde sceawunge 193459 be Александр Сергеев Дмитриевич (Mōtung) Tag: Undo |
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[[File:Tolkien 1916.jpg|thumb|250px|Tolkien be þǣm 1916. gēare]]
'''John Ronald Reuel Tolkien''' ([[3 Æfterra Gēola]], [[1892]] – [[2 Hāligmōnaþ]], [[1973]]) ƿæs scōlere geþēoda and geþēodcræftes, leornere, and ƿrītere ''[[Se Holbytla|Þæs Holbytlan]]'' and his æftergengena: ''[[Se Hlāford þāra Hringa]]''.
Hē ƿæs leorningcniht æt [[Ēadweardes Cyninges Scōl, Beorminghām|Ēadƿeardes Cyninges Scōle]], Beorminghāme. Fram [[1925]] oþ [[1945]], ƿorhte hē sƿā [[Professor]] þǣre [[Englisc sprǣc|Ealdan Engliscan sprǣce]] æt þǣm [[University Oxanfordes]], and sƿā Professor [[Nīwu Englisc sprǣc|Nīƿre engliscre sprǣce]] and [[Stæfcræft]]es, ēac æt [[Oxanforde]], of [[1945]] tō [[1959]]. Hē ƿæs scīnende [[wordbōcmann|ƿordbōcmann]] and andƿīs in þǣm [[Englisc geþēode|Engliscum]] and [[Norren geþēode|Norrenum]] geþēodum. Hē þone bōclican smēaungcircule þā [[Inklingas]] tōlōcode, þus hæfde hē strangan frēondscipe mid [[C. S. Lewis|C. S. Leƿis]]e.
Toēacan þǣm mǣrum geƿeorcum (''Se Holbytla'' and ''Se Hlāford þāra Hringa'') Tolkien ƿrāt ymbe ōðra bēc, þæt his sunu hæfþ æfter his dēaðe onlīesed, ymbe þā angetimbrodan ƿorulde [[Middangeard]]es (on Nīƿum englisce: "Middle-earth"), þǣr his spell ƿeorþaþ, tō bisene ''Se Silmarillion''. Sēo þrohtge mǣrsung þissa bōca cȳþaþ Tolkiene sƿā fæder þæs todæges [[high fantasy]] [[genre]]s.
== Līf ==
Tolkien ƿæs geboren in [[Bloemfontein]]e in þǣm [[Orange Free State]] (todæg in [[Sūþafrica]]n). His fæder ƿæs Arþur Tolkien, Englisc faedien bankaes, and his mōdor ƿæs Mabel Tolkien (mægdennama Suffield). Oþ is gecunned, mæst Tolkienes fæderes ieldrena ƿǣron cræftsmenn. His fæderes cynn ƿǣron of [[Seaxe|Seaxlande]], [[Þēodiscland]]e gecumen, ac hīe ƿunodon in Englalande þæs þe of [[18e gēarhundred|18um gēarhundrede]]. Se æfternama ''Tolkien'' ƿæs engliscod of ''Tollkiehn'' (i.e. [[Þēodisc sprǣc|Þēodisc]] ''tollkühn'', "dol-cene"). Se mann "Professor Rashbold" in ''[[The Notion Club Papers]]'' is ''paronomasia'' ƿiþ þǣm naman. Tolkien hæfde nāna sƿēostor and ænne brōðor, Hilary Arþur Reuel Tolkien, þæt ƿæs on [[17 Solmōnaþ]], [[1894]].
Þā hē ƿæs þrēogēare, Tolkien ēode tō [[Englaland]]e mid his mēder and brēðer on what was intended to be a lengthy family visit. His fæder ƿæs in Sūþafrican gefaren of a severe mod [[haemorrhage]] before he could join them. This left the family without an income, so Tolkienes mōðor brōhte hine tō ƿunienne mid hire ealdorum in [[Birminghām]]e lytle hƿīle. Sona æfter, in [[1896]], ƿiton hie to [[Sarehole]], þā ƿæs [[Wǣringwīcscīr|Ƿǣringƿīcscīr]]e þorp, later annexed to Birmingham. He enjoyed exploring [[Sarehole]] Mill and [[Moseley Bog]], which would later inspire scenes in his bōcum.
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[[Flocc:Lēode]]
[[Flocc:Geboren in 1892]]
[[Flocc:Gestorfen in 1973]]
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