Toscead betweox fadungum "Hēafodstōl"

[[Biliþ:Islande - Rekjavik du haut de la cathédrale.JPG|thumb|right|300px|Þæt middel [[RēcwīcRecwic|RēcƿīcRecwic]]es, þe is [[ĪslandEsland]]es hēafodstōlheafodstol]]

On [[stēormǣlsteormæl]]e is '''hēafodstōlheafodstol''' (ēaceac '''hēafodburgheafodburg''' and '''hēafodburhheafodburh''' hāttehatte) sēoseo hēafodliceheafodlice [[burg]] oþþe [[tūntun]] gesibb hire [[weald|ƿealdweald]]e. HēoHeo is nēannean āa sēoseo burg þe līchāmlīcelichamlice befēhþbefehþ þæt setlærn and þæt gemōtærngemotærn þæs [[setl wealdes|setles ƿealdeswealdes]] and is geseted be [[lagu|lage]].

ÞāÞa setlu ƿealdeswealdes on mægenum underrīciscumunderriciscum dōmumdomum sind geƿunelīcegewunelice hēafodstōlasheafodstolas gehātengehaten, ac æfter læssum ƿealdendumwealdendum underdǣlumunderdælum, ƿordword sƿelceswelce [[fylces tūntun]], [[fylces setl]], oþþe [[byrig setl]] sind ēaceac gebrocen.

ÞǣrÞær sind maniga gelimpunga þǣrþær rīcuricu oþþe ōðreoðre ānstandendasanstandendas habbaþ manige hēafodstōlasheafodstolas. On [[SūþaffricaSuþaffrica]]n, tōto bȳsne, se ƿealdendawealdenda hēafodstōlheafodstol is [[Pretoria]], se lagsettenda hēafodstōlheafodstol is [[NæsstūnNæsstun]], and se dēmendademenda hēafodstōlheafodstol is [[BlōtsmanwelleBlotsmanwelle|BlōtsmanƿelleBlotsmanwelle]], þe is þæt gelimp þæs gesēmesgesemes þætte gesciepede þæt [[SūþaffricanSuþaffrican Gæd]] on [[1910]].

In ōðerumoðerum landum, se "ƿyrcendawyrcenda" and "geseteda" hēafodstōlheafodstol mæg ƿesanwesan gesundrod for ƿyrcendlicumwyrcendlicum intingum, ƿrycendewrycende gelimpunge þǣreþære þe burg is gecūþgecuþ tōto "þǣmþæm hēafodstōleheafodstole" þe nis sōþlīcesoþlice healdend þæs setles ƿealdeswealdes:

* [[Yamoussoukro]] ƿæswæs geseted tōto rīciscumriciscum hēafodstōleheafodstole of [[ElpendbānrīmaElpendbanrima]]n in [[1983]], ac æfter [[2004]] ƿæswæs þæt grēatostegreatoste dǣldæl ƿealdeswealdes setlærna and ǣrendstaðolaærendstaðola gīetgiet licgende in [[Abidjan]]e

* [[Sucre on Bolifie|Sucre]] is gīetgiet se [[gesetedness]]lica hēafodstōlheafodstol [[Bolifie]], ac þæt mǣstemæste dǣldæl þæs rīciscanriciscan ƿealdeswealdes hæfþ lang forlǣtenforlæten þone landscipe for [[La Paz on Bolifie|La Paz]]

* [[Amsterdam]] is se nemneda rīciscaricisca hēafodstōlheafodstol þāraþara [[Niðerland]]a þēahþeah þæt Niðerlendisce ƿealdweald, [[hēafodheafod rīcesrices]] and hiera [[hīehsthiehst dōmærndomærn|HīehstaHiehsta DōmærnDomærn]] sitteþ on [[ÞǣsÞæs Eorles Hæg|þǣmþæm Eorles Hæge]].

On sƿelcumswelcum gelimpungum is sēoseo burg þe hielt þone ƿealdendawealdenda hēafodstōheafodsto geƿunelīcgewunelic understanden ƿesanwesan se "rīciscaricisca hēafodstōheafodsto" ongemang elemanna. TōTo bȳsne, [[Santiago on Cilan|Santiago]] is understanden ƿesanwesan se hēafodstōlheafodstol of [[Cile|Cilan]] þēahþeah hire [[Cilan RīciscRicisc GemōtGemot|GemōtGemot]] is in [[Falparegso|Falparegse]].

TōTo hēafodlicumheafodlicum stede ƿealdeswealdes þæs landscipes oþþe rīcesrices, se hēafodstōlheafodstol gecyndelīcegecyndelice atihteþ þāþa stēormǣllīcesteormællice geānmētedumgeanmetedum and him þāraþara cræftas sind þorftene tōto ƿelƿyrcendumwelwyrcendum ƿealdewealde sƿelceswelce [[ǣswutolæswutol|ǣsƿutolæswutol]]as, [[tīdingwrīteretidingwritere|tīdingƿrīterastidingwriteras]], and [[folclic rǣdræd|folclices rǣdesrædes]] cneordlǣcendascneordlæcendas. Ieldre hēafodstōlasheafodstolas habbaþ ēaceac oft grōƿengrowen on fornytte stēormǣllicesteormællice, līfƿīsiscelifwisisce, oþþe andgietfule stōlasstolas. SƿelcSwelc is hūruhuru sēoseo gelimpung [[Paris]]es on [[Francland]]e and [[Buenos Aires]]e [[Argentina]]n ongemang rīciscrariciscra hēafodstōlaheafodstola, and [[Irkutsk]]es oþþe [[Saltlagburg on UtāUta|Saltlagburge on UtāUta]] on heora landscipum. NāþȳslæsNaþȳslæs sƿelcswelc hālgunghalgung mæg ƿesanwesan ƿiðerƿinnendewiðerwinnende. SēoSeo settung of [[Brasilia|Brasilie]] in [[Brasil]]es inlande ƿæswæs gedōngedon be dǣldæl tōto ēoƿienneeowienne þæs geƿealdesgewealdes gesundrodnesse fram þǣmþæm crodenan and geƿemedangewemedan ealdan hēafodstōleheafodstole [[Rio de Janeiro]]. Þæt geƿealdgeweald [[SūþcorēaSuþcorea]]n gehētgehet on [[2004]] þæt hit ƿegewege his hēafodstōlheafodstol fram [[Seoul]]e tōto [[Geongi-Gongtscu]] — þēahþeah þe þæt ƿordword "Seoul" self mǣnþmænþ "hēafodstōlheafodstol" in þǣreþære [[CorēiscanCoreiscan sprǣcespræce]].

SēoSeo gæderung ƿealdliceswealdlices and feohhƿeorfunglicesfeohhweorfunglices oþþe līfƿegliceslifweglices dōmesdomes nis nānumnanum ƿīsumwisum ƿoruldƿīdeworuldwide. ÞēaƿliceÞeawlice hēafodstōlasheafodstolas magon feohhƿeorfunglīcefeohhweorfunglice aþēostrianaþeostrian fram bifylclicum ofersteallum, sƿāswa sƿāswa hit gelamp mid [[ThēbāanaThebaana on Ægypte|ThēbaneThebane]], þe aþēostrodeaþeostrode fram [[Alexandria|Alexandrie]], [[Nantscing]] fram [[Scanghai]], oþþe [[Edinburg]] fram [[Glasgow|GlasgoƿGlasgow]]e. Þæt geafeall cynecynnes oþþe līfƿegeslifweges cūðecuðe ēacsƿāeacswa ƿyrceanwyrcean þone dēaþdeaþ his hēafodstōlesheafodstoles, sƿāswa sƿāswa hit gelamp be [[BabilōniaBabilonia|BablōnieBablonie]] and [[Cahocia|Cahocie]]. ĒacÆac ƿǣronwæron manige nīƿliceniwlice hēafodstōlasheafodstolas, sƿelceswelce [[Abuja]] and [[Ottawa|OttaƿaOttawa]], rǣdlīcerædlice geseted onƿegonweg fram feohhƿeorfunglicumfeohhweorfunglicum stōƿumstowum and nabbaþ gīetgiet ƿeaxenweaxen grēategreate tōto nīƿumniwum feohhƿeorfunglicumfeohhweorfunglicum burgum.

== HēafodstōlasHeafodstolas swāswa tācnutacnu ==

Andefen þǣraþæra ēacnungeeacnunge nīƿlicraniwlicra [[cāserrīcecaserrice|cāserrīcacaserrica]] and [[geþēodrīcageþeodrica]], hēafodstōlasheafodstolas habbaþ ƿordenworden tācntacn for heora rīcumricum heora geƿealdugewealdu,, and gesetede be geƿealdlicumgewealdlicum andgiete. UngelīceUngelice midealdum ceastrum, þe ƿǣronwæron geset ǣghƿǣræghwær [[wealda|ƿealdawealda]] hēoldheold his gemōtgemot, is sēoseo cēosungceosung, edsettung, staðoling, oþþe se onfeng nīƿlicesniwlices hēafodstōkesheafodstokes carful gelimpung. TōTo bȳsne:

* ForƿorhtForworht and nēahlīceneahlice unƿunodunwunod [[AthēnasAthenas]] ƿæswæs andƿendedandwended on hēafodstōlheafodstol nīƿanniwan ānstandendesanstandendes [[CrēclandCrecland]]es for þǣmþæm hopan tōto acƿicienneacwicienne þone þrym gēarageara;

* [[Petrus I Russena CāsereCasere]] beƿegedbeweged his ƿealdweald tōto [[Sanctes Petres Burg|Sanctes Petres Byrig]] tōto giefenne þǣmþæm [[Russisc CāserrīceCaserrice|Russiscan CāserrīceCaserrice]] [[Se Westa|ǷesternaUesterna]] gelīcnessagelicnessa, þāþa hƿīlehwile þe [[Kemal Atatürk]] dyde gelīcegelice þǣreþære ēastƿeardaneastweardan ƿegungewegunge tōto [[Ancyra|Ancyre]], onƿegonweg fram [[Oþomanisce RīceRice|Oþomaniscre]] [[Constantinopolis]];

* SēoSeo cēosungceosung oþþe staðolung "unsīdreunsidre" burge, burg unbehlæst mid landscipiscum oþþe stēormǣllicumsteormællicum andƿlitanandwlitan, apeliende þāþa ānnesseannesse nīƿesniwes rīcesrices, sƿāswa sƿāswa [[Madrid]] on [[SpēonlandSpeonland|SpēnumSpenum]], [[Ottawa|OttaƿaOttawa]] in [[Canada]]n, and [[Canberra]] in [[Australia|Australie]] onmang oðrum;

* Under þǣreþære [[Americanisc Ingefeoht|Americaniscan Ingefeohte]], formicel feoh ƿæswæs gebrocen tōto ƿeriennewerienne [[HwæsingatūnHwæsingatun, D.C.|HƿæscingatūnHwæscingatun]] fram þǣreþære [[Geþofted RīcuRicu American|Geþoftedum RīcumRicum American]] infare þēahþeah þe þæt lytele [[Geþoftscipes geweald þāraþara GeānlǣhtenaGeanlæhtena RīcaRica America|geþoftscipes geƿeardgeweard]] mōstemoste mann sƿāswa gedōngedon bemetendlīcebemetendlice and ēaðeeaðe on þǣreþære ielde [[līnrōdlinrod]]a and þæs [[feorwrīteresfeorwriteres|feorƿrīteresfeorwriteres]].

* Getæl rīciscrariciscra hēafodstōlaheafodstola:

** [[Getæl rīciscrariciscra hēafodstōlaheafodstola|æfter namum]]

** [[Getæl hēafodstōlaheafodstola and mārenamarena burga æfter landum|æfter landum]] (ēaceac mid þǣreþære mǣstanmæstan burge)

** [[Getæl landa æfter worulddǣlumworulddælum|æfter ƿorulddǣlumworulddælum and landum]]

* [[Getæl stǣrlicrastærlicra rīciscrariciscra hēafodstōlaheafodstola]]

* [[Getæl hēafodstōlaheafodstola underrīciscraunderriciscra ānstandendaanstandenda]]

* [[Getæl rīcarica mid manugum hēafodstōlumheafodstolum]]

[[Flocc:HēafodstōlasHeafodstolas]]