|
[[Biliþ:1912 Staney steam car.JPG|thumb|220px|1912 ''Stanley Steamer'' stēamƿæȝnstēamwægn]]
'''StēamƿæȝnStēamwægn''' is [[selffērend]]<!-- "automobile" --> þe nimþ his mihte fram stēame.
== Searucræft ==
Stēammihta is ūtƿeardūtweard ȝelīeȝendmihtagelīegendmihta, ne inƿeardinweard. Þēah gæsolīnȝemihtodegæsolīngemihtode ƿæȝnaswægnas habbaþ hǣtecræftfulness<!-- "thermal efficiency" --> 15 - 30%, ǣror stēamƿæȝnasstēamwægnas hæfdon efne healf þisses cræftfulnesse. Grēat fremfulnes ūtƿeardūtweard ȝelīeȝendmihtagelīegendmihta biþ feaƿefeawe carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide, and unbærned carbon in þǣm disme, þus āfȳlðe forċierrendeforcierrende.
Ǣror stēamƿæȝnasstēamwægnas, hƿonnehwonne hīe fulȝeþringfulweþring hæfdon, mæȝmæg him man handhƿīlehandhwīle drīfan mid hēam hreadinge. Ac hīe þurfdon mā þonne minut tō styrtenne fram ċealdceald bēonde, ēac tīd tō bringenne þone bærna tō fremmendehǣte.<!-- "working/operating temperature" --> For his āstyntende, man macede handhƿīlsīeðashandhwīlsīeðas, þe hæteþ lǣssre ƿæterandefnewæterandefne<!-- "amount of water" --> þæt ƿæȝnwægn tō styrtenne, and for Doblum ƿæȝnumwægnum, þā dieselbærnas tō ȝelīeȝennegelīegenne.
== StēamƿæȝnStēamwægn þæs ǣror 20e ȝēarhundredgēarhundred ==
=== Stanley Steamer ===
MihteliċMihtelic se betstcūþ and betstċīependbetstcīepend stēamƿæȝnstēamwægn ƿæswæs [[Stanley Steamer]], macod fram 1896 oþ 1924. BetƿēonanBetwēonan 1899 and 1905, Stanley ūtċēapedeūtcēapede ealle gæsolīnmihtode ƿæȝnaswægnas, and ƿæswæs ōðerbetst tō efne Columbia Electric in þǣm ȜG.R. Hit breac smæl fȳrpīpesīeða tō ȝemæȝnnegemægnne tƿinnafremmendetwinnafremmende<!-- "double-action" --> tū-fȳrþyrel<!-- "twin cylinder" --> mihta. Forþǣm þe grēatum spinmihte <!-- "torque" --> þe hæfde hit on eallum mihtasƿiftnesummihtaswiftnesum, man tīeȝedetīegede þone mihte þæs stēamƿæȝnesstēamwægnes eallrihte tō þǣre bæceaxle, būton þearfende grāpe oþþe mæniȝfealdemænigfealde sƿiftfulnesswiftfulnes ȝearƿeboxgearwebox.<!-- "transmission." I know that gear/ȝearƿegearwe wasnt the same meaning as it is now, but it's what that term evolved into, and is the best i could figure up for the modern use. --> Oþ 1914, Stanley stēamƿæȝnasstēamwægnas ūtblēoƿūtblēow hiere dism eallrihte intō þǣre lyfte, and þurfdon lōme eftfyllendas þæs ƿæterfætwæterfæt; æfter 1914, ealle Stanleys hæfdon condenser<!-- I need a term for this --> þe hiere ƿæteressungewæteressunge āþynnede.
In 1906, Stanley stēamƿæȝnstēamwægn bræc þā landsƿiftnesȝemyndelandswiftnesgemynde, þe Fred Marriot drāf, æt 127 mīla ǣlċǣlc stund æt [[Ormond Strand]]e, [[Florida]]n.
=== Doble Steam Car ===
Man fandodon tō bringenne tō þǣre ċēapstōƿecēapstōwe mā ȝelyfedgelyfed stēamƿæȝnasstēamwægnas, se grēatost bēonde [[Doble Steam Car|Doble stēamƿæȝnstēamwægn]], þe scortaþ styrttīd mid sƿīðeswīðe cræftful ānpīpe stēammaca þe hæteþ lǣssre ƿæterandefnewæterandefne, and sƿīðliċumswīðlicum selfƿyrhtendeselfwyrhtende bærnes and ƿæterfēdȝeƿealdeswæterfēdgewealdes. Be 1924, man meahte Dobles stēamƿæȝnasstēamwægnas styrtan fram ċealdceald bēonde mid þǣm ƿendwend cæȝescæges, and hine drīfan in lǣs þonne 40 secondas.
== ȜeƿrituGewritu ==
* Rauck, Max J. B.: Cugnot, ''1769–1969: der Urahn unseres Autos fuhr vor 200 Jahren.'' München: Münchener Zeitungsverlag 1969.
* Bruno Jacomy, Annie-Claude Martin: ''Le Chariot à feu de M. Cugnot'', Paris, 1992, Nathan/Musée national des techniques, ISBN 2-09-204538-5.
[[Flocc:Searucræft]]
[[Flocc:ǷæȝnasWægnas]]
[[Flocc:Nīwlicu Word]]
|
