Toscead betweox fadungum "Harold Gōdwines sunu"

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ly BabelStone wæg þone tramet Harold GodwinsonHarold Gōdwines sunu: OE name
Harold Gōdwines sunu
Líne 1:
{{Cyþþubox Æþel| nama= <center>Harold GodwinsonGōdwines sunu</center>
| titul = Cyning Englalandes
| biliþ = Harold Godwinson 02.jpg
Líne 17:
}}
 
'''Harold GodwinsonGōdwines sunu''', oþþe '''Harold II''' (c. 1022 - [[14 Winterfylleþ]], 1066) wæs se endenīehsta Seaxisca Engla cyning. Hē wēold of 5um Æfterran Gēolan oþ 14um Winterfylleðes, 1066, þonne hē wearþ in þǣm [[Beadu Hǣstingum|Beadwe Hǣstingum]] gecweald.
 
Haroldes fæder wæs [[Godwin Eorl of Westseaxum|Godwin]], se onwealdiga [[Eorl of Westseaxe]]. Godwin wæs sunu [[Wulfnoþ Cild|Wulfnoðes Cildes]], [[þegn]] on [[Sūþseaxe|Sūþseaxum]] and wīfode tuwa. His ǣreste wīf wæs [[Þyra Sveinsdōttir]] ([[994]] - [[1018]]), [[Swegn I Dena Cyning|Swegnes I Dena and Norrena Cyninges]] dōhtor, hwelc Swegn Cyning wæs ēac cyning ofer [[Englalande]]. His ōðer wīf wæs [[Gyþa Þorkelsdōttir]], suna dōhtor þæs [[Swēoland|Swēoniscan]] wicinges [[Styrbjörn Starke|Styrbjörnes Starkes]] and þridde dōhtor [[Harold Hǣwentōþ|Haroldes Hǣwentōþes]], Dena and Norrena cyning, fæder Swegnes I. Godwin and his ōðere wīf hæfdon twēgen suna: Harold and [[Tostig]], and āne dōhtor [[Ēadgyþ Engla Cwēn]] ([[1020]] - [[1075]]), [[Ēadweard se Andettere|Ēadweardes þǣs Andetteres]] cwēn.
Líne 25:
In [[1058]] wearþ Harold ēac Eorl of [[Hereford]]e, and he replaced his late father as the focus of opposition to growing [[Normandig|Norman]] influence in Englalande under the restored Saxon monarchy ([[1042]] - [[1066]]) of [[Ēadweard se Andettere]], who had spent ælamæst þritig winter on wræcce in Normandige.
 
He gained glory in a series of campaigns ([[1062]] - [[1063]]) against the ruler of [[Kingdom of Gwynedd|Gwynedd]], [[Gruffydd ap Llywelyn]], who had conquered all of [[Wēalas]]; this conflict ended with Gruffydd's defeat (and his dēað æt his agnum wigan handum) in [[1063]]. About [[1064]], beweddode Harold Ēadgyþ, sēo wæs þæs [[Eorl of Myrclande|Miercna Eorles]] dōhtor and ēac ār wæs Gruffyddes wīf. Be Harold bar Ēadgyð twegen sunan - possibly twins - be namum Harold and Ulf, and þās cnapan begen oferlifedon to adulthood and probably ended their lives in exile. Harold GodwinsonGōdwines sunu gestrȳnde ēac siexe bearn be [[Ealdgȳð Swannhnesce]] sēo wæs his gemæcca.
 
In [[1065]] Harold supported [[Northumbria]]n rebels against his brother [[Tostig]] who replaced him with [[Morcar, Earl of Northumbria|Morcar]]. This strengthened his acceptability as Edward's successor, but fatally divided his own family, driving Tostig into alliance with King [[Harald Hardrada]] of [[Norway]].