Virginia
- For ōðrum brȳcum, sēo Virginia (scīrung).
Virginia (Nīƿe Englisc: Virginia) is ān þāra frumra 13 rīca þāra Geānlǣhtra Rīca þe ongēan Brytta geƿealde ūpārās on þǣre American Oferƿeorpennesse. Hēo biþ gemǣnelice geteald tō dǣle þæs Sūðdǣles. His ambihtlica nama is þæt Gemǣngestrēon Virginian; hēo is ān fēoƿer Gemǣngestrēona of þǣm fīftig Geānlǣhtum Rīcum.
Virginia | |
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— rīce þāra Geāndena Rīca American — | |
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Motto: Sic semper tyrannis, Virginia is for lovers | |
Ēacnama: Old Dominion, Mother of Presidents and the Mother of Statesmen | |
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Land |
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Hēafodstōl | Richmond |
Underfangennes in Gaderunge | 25 Sēremōnaþ 1788 |
Ambihtlicu sprǣc | Nīwenglisc sprǣc |
Rīcesreccend | Glenn Youngkin |
Brādnes • gerīm • ƿæter |
110,862 km² 7.68 % |
Hīehþu | 290 m |
Hīehst ārǣrnes | Mount Rogers |
Niðemest ārǣrnes | Westsæ |
Lēodrǣden • būend |
8,631,393 būenda |
Tīdgyrdel | America/New_York |
ISO 3166-2 | US-VA |
Webstede | Webstede |
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Kentucky and Ƿest Virginia ƿǣron dǣlas Virginie æt þǣre tīde þǣre staðelunge þāra Geānlǣhtra Rīca, ac se ǣrra ƿearþ underfangen in þā Geānlǣcunge sƿā sundorrīce in 1792 and se ōðer oþbærst of Virginie in þǣm Americaniscan Ingefeohte.
Virginia is gecƿeden "Foresittenda Mōdor" for þǣm þe ƿǣron mā U.S. Foresittendra (8) on þissum rīce geboren þonne on ǣnigum ōðrum. Fīf þāra ƿǣron geedcoren tō ōðerre ambihttīde: George Ƿashington and Þomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe and Ƿoodroƿ Ƿilson. Þā ōðre Virginiānisce Foresittend sindon Ƿilliam Henry Harrison and John Tyler and Zachary Taylor.
Stǣr adiht
Betwēonan Gewīnlandisc folce wunigende on þǣre stōwe þe nū Virginialand is, wǣron þā Powhatan, Nottawæġ, Meherrin, Pohicæ, Monacan, Saponi, and Ceorauuī.
On ende þǣre 16th centurie þāra Engla ongunnon tō becuman Norðland Amerīcā, "Virginia " wæs sēo noma þe Hlǣfdīg Elizabeth I of England (þe wæs gehāten sēo "Gemeowlige Hlǣfdīg" for þā þe hēo nǣfre nǣnne hūsbonde næfde) tō wiðencan þāre eallan stōwe þe þǣre 1584 fēran Þānes Walter Raleigh be þǣre nēowolcēast. Se Lunden Virginialand Scīrung wæs ġeworden sēo ǣresta þurh þæs cyninges ċartan þe gesceapen wæs on April 10, 1606. Hēo hrǣdlice fēondode þā ǣreste ǣcende Engliscan setlunge in þǣre Nīwan Wīsan þe wæs æt Gēmestūne on þǣre Virginialand Ġerēfaþēod on 1607. Hīo ǣfterlīc wæs hālgod on May 23, 1609.
Virginia wæs gehāten his byname "Þæt Ēalda Rīce" fram Cyninge Charles II of England on þǣre ācennednes tīd æt þǣre Hwīle for þām þe hit gelēofode þā crūna bēon hālig wiðinnan þǣre Engliscan Cynewīsan Gēard on þǣre Engliscan Cynewīsan Gēardiscre Gūðe. Patrick Henry wæs sēo ǣresta Gerefa Virginialandes fram 1776 oð 1779, and ēft fram 1784 oð 1786. On June 12, 1776, se Virginialand Ġeþēod underfēng þone Virginialand Rīhtsǣd þæt wæs handgewitod fram Bill of Rights þe wæs æfterfērend tō þǣre Gemǣnan Rīces Gescōdnesse. On June 29, 1776, þæt gemynd þing underfēng ēac ā setnys þe gesētte Virginialand swā þæt hit wǣre gemǣneð þām Ċynewīse swīðe tōbryrd of þǣre Brintiscan Rīce. On 1790 begeondan Virginialand and Mǣrcland forgeafan land tō wyrcenne Distric of Columbia, ac on āne ċyninglican setnys fram 9. Hlūdmōnað 1846, þæt land þe fram Virginialande wæs forgifen, wæs ġeafniged, and nū is Arlingtonscīr and dǣl þǣre Cittie of Alexandria."
Virginial is ān of þām lēodum þe of þǣre Þēodwīsan geswicon tō wīcennenne þone Gemyndrīce under þǣre Civil War. Þā þæt dyde, sume scīrunga wurdon ġetreoȝode swā Ƿestvirginia, sēo wæs ġebunden þurh þā Þā Unīedrīce Gemyndrīcē Rīce set 1870 Virginialand rǣdlice ġeǣned tō þǣre Þēodwīsan on January 26, 1870, æfter ānre fǣrlican tīde þǣre æfterwīgescipes mīlitiscan rīcere.
On January 13, 1990, Douglas Wilder wearþ sēo fruma Āfroamerices biscop ealles US rīces þæt tō þǣre Wīgescīpu þegnode, þā þā hē wæs gecoren tō Gerefan Virginialandes.
Wiðercweðu adiht
Virginialandes ǣwisc hæfð leng bēon hēalden swā ān þā beteran ġewihteðelum on þǣre Gemǣnan Rīce mid manigfealdum innfeondum, þæt is, forþmǣt þā mīlitrīgan onwealdan gesamnodon on þǣre Hāmptūn Rodas stōwe, tæbaccu and hrēawena æcerbrēowung swā þēah swā swā þurh Sūþsið Virginialand, wǣre and ǣrende, and Norðerne Virginialand þǣre bēdhwǣlmbyrig tō þǣre rīciscan rīce and his bǣron. Mǣstes dǣles Virginialand is on innan 11 Mǣþlīce Gereordnes Būm.
Gelyfedǣd adiht
Þā gelyfetdǣda gegēara Virginialandburga sind:
- Protestanctēaw – 74%
- Rōmānisc Crīsten – 12%
- Ōðer Crīsten – 2%
- Ōðer lēohtwīgendōm – 2%
- Unlēohtwīgend – 7%
Þā þrīo mǣstan Protestanctēawas on Virginia: Baptisc (31% þæs gesāmnyssan landes folces), Mǣðodisc (13%), Presbiterisc (4%).
Wicȳ and ġēapstōwa of gēapstōwum adiht
Under þā lāgum þe on Virginiage on ǣrǣre sind, ealle gemǣnscapa ðe hīe gemǣnelīc hātað 'cīta' sind onǣleohtrian fram ǣlcan scīre. Of þǣre 43 onǣleohtran cīgum on þǣre Gemǣne Statu syndon 39 on Virginialande. Sīe fullice ġesetnung Virginialandes onǣleohtrian cīga hēr ġefylȳð:
Sum ōðre buruhād gemǣnscapa ingefēngon sēo þēh gemǣne ðæt hīe sind onǣleohtrian fram ānum scīre, hīe hātað:
Æt ytemestan, Arlingtūnscīr, sēo þēh ætƿīð þām Potomac Ūfere fram Hwæsinctūn, D.C., is ān geþēodtūned gemǣne, ac næfð nānum gemǣnum fōreweardum þāra ongan.
Scōllegas and ānfealdlicu lǣrihūs adiht
Āgenlīce spēdigbearn tēamum adiht
Þā Micel Yþlīc Beorcgeweorce Tēamum sind:
Þā Micel Yþlīc Soccerscipe Tēamum sind:
Miscegenlīc ġecwissnes adiht
- Lands ġecwyssa: "Sic semper tyrannis." (Þus ā āweg mid þēodþrēowum.)
- Lands bridd: Rēadhēafod
- Lands docga: Americisc Foxhound
- Lands blōma: Dogwudu
- Lands trēow: Dogwudu
- Lands insecga: Eastlandisc Tīger Swaluw-stybb
- Lands sang: nān; sē ǣrra lands sang, "Ċarian mē Bæc tō Eald Virginian," wæs ġeswīced for rāsiscum wordum on 1997.
- USS Virginia wæs genemned on wuldre þisse landes.
Virginialand is sēo lǣsta ǣ on þǣre landes cyneƿises, þā on 1916, þæt heora yrðlinges stefna wæs tō dǣlan.
Ōðere stedas adiht
Þā sind ēac stedas þe hāttaþ Virginia þāra Rica Illinois and Minnesota: sēo
Ūtanƿearde bindas adiht
- Underrīces Lēodƿearde ƿebbstede
- Charter to Sir Walter Raleigh : 1584 Archived 2005-08-25 at the Wayback Machine
- The First Charter of Virginia; April 10, 1606 Archived Hreðmonað 1, 2005 at the Wayback Machine
- The Second Charter of Virginia; May 23, 1609 Archived Mædmonað 24, 2008 at the Wayback Machine
- The Third Charter of Virginia; March 12, 1611 Archived Eastermonað 19, 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- U.S. Census Bureau Archived 2012-08-02 at the Wayback Machine
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